BOMBED MOTHER MARY, NAGASAKI (JAPAN) - 09th Aug
On 1571, the port of Nagasaki was established by Portuguese traders, Jesuit missionaries, and a wealthy convert, Omura Sumitada. Most of its inhabitants were Catholic.
But in 1587, Japanese
nationalist leader banned missionaries. For the next three centuries, Nagasaki's Catholic community was repeatedly suppressed and persecuted.
After the Japanese government revoked its ban on
Christianity in 1873, many exiles returned to Nagasaki and began building a Cathedral. Consecrated in 1914, but not completed until 1925,
the handmade brick Cathedral was the largest Catholic Church in Asia. In 1929, a wooden statue of the Immaculate Conception, carved in Italy was placed over the Altar.
On August 9, 1945, the U.S. aircraft Bockscar dropped an atomic bomb that destroyed much of Nagasaki, killing over 70,000 people and leveling the Cathedral while Priests were
hearing confessions. That fall, Trappist monk recently discharged from military service, found the blackened head of Our Mother's statue in the rubble and took it back to
his monastery in Hokkaido. In 1975, he returned it to Nagasaki. The Virgin's head was on display at the Atomic Bomb Museum before returning to the Cathedral,
rebuilt in 1959, where it has resided in its own chapel since 2000. A new Chapel in the Cathedral was dedicated August 9, 2005, on the 60th anniversary of the bombing.
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